Career overview

Political Scientists

O*NET-SOC 19-3094.00

Median pay / yr$139,380
OutlookBelow Average

Study the origin, development, and operation of political systems. May study topics, such as public opinion, political decisionmaking, and ideology. May analyze the structure and operation of governments, as well as various political entities. May conduct public opinion surveys, analyze election results, or analyze public documents.

What it takes

The skills, knowledge, and credentials employers look for in Political Scientists.

Skills employers look for

  • Reading ComprehensionUnderstanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
  • Active LearningUnderstanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
  • Active ListeningGiving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
  • SpeakingTalking to others to convey information effectively.
  • Critical ThinkingUsing logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.

Knowledge areas

  • Law and GovernmentKnowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process.
  • English LanguageKnowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, and rules of composition and grammar.
  • Education and TrainingKnowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.
  • History and ArcheologyKnowledge of historical events and their causes, indicators, and effects on civilizations and cultures.
  • MathematicsKnowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
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